Having your wisdom teeth removed is a common procedure, and a crucial part of the healing process involves the stitches used to close the extraction sites. Many patients wonder, "When do stitches fall out after wisdom teeth removal?" The answer isn't a single definitive day, as it depends on several factors. This comprehensive guide will explore the typical timeline, potential variations, and what to expect during recovery.
How Long Do Stitches Last After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Generally, stitches used in wisdom teeth removal dissolve on their own within 5 to 10 days. These are called absorbable stitches, and they're designed to gradually break down and be absorbed by your body. You won't need a separate appointment to have them removed. However, some oral surgeons may use non-absorbable stitches, which require removal by a dental professional, typically after 7 to 10 days.
What Factors Influence Stitch Dissolving Time?
Several factors can influence how long it takes for your stitches to dissolve or need removal:
- Type of stitch material: As mentioned, absorbable stitches dissolve naturally, while non-absorbable stitches need removal. Your surgeon will determine the most appropriate type based on your individual needs and the complexity of the procedure.
- Individual healing rate: Just like any wound healing, the process varies from person to person. Some individuals heal faster than others, influencing the stitch dissolving or removal timeline.
- Infection: An infection can complicate healing and potentially slow down the process of stitch dissolving or necessitate earlier removal.
- Location of the stitches: Stitches placed in areas with more movement or friction may dissolve or come loose slightly sooner.
What Happens If My Stitches Fall Out Early?
Don't panic if a stitch or two falls out prematurely – it's not uncommon, especially in the early days of healing. As long as bleeding is minimal and you don't experience excessive pain or swelling, it's likely not a major concern. However, if significant portions of stitches come loose or you experience concerning symptoms, contact your oral surgeon immediately.
How Do I Care for My Stitches After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Proper post-operative care is critical for efficient healing and prevents complications. Here's what to do:
- Gentle rinsing: Begin gently rinsing your mouth with salt water several times a day, starting the day after your surgery. This helps keep the area clean and reduces the risk of infection.
- Avoid touching the area: Resist the urge to constantly touch or probe the extraction sites.
- Soft food diet: Stick to a soft food diet for the first few days to minimize irritation and promote healing.
- Medication: Take any prescribed pain medication and antibiotics as directed by your oral surgeon.
- Monitor for signs of infection: Keep an eye out for increased pain, swelling, redness, fever, or foul-smelling discharge. Contact your oral surgeon immediately if any of these signs appear.
What If My Stitches Aren't Dissolving?
If your stitches are non-absorbable and haven't been removed by your scheduled appointment, contact your oral surgeon to schedule removal. If your stitches are absorbable and haven't dissolved after 14 days, it’s wise to contact your oral surgeon to discuss it. They can assess the situation and advise on the best course of action.
When Should I Call My Oral Surgeon After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Contact your oral surgeon immediately if you experience:
- Severe pain that isn't controlled by medication.
- Excessive bleeding that soaks through multiple gauze pads in an hour.
- Signs of infection, as mentioned above.
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing.
- Numbness that persists for more than a few hours.
Remember, this information is for general knowledge and should not be considered medical advice. Always follow your oral surgeon's specific post-operative instructions. A prompt follow-up appointment is crucial to ensure your recovery is progressing as expected.