Having your wisdom teeth removed is a significant oral surgery, and a crucial part of the healing process involves the stitches used to close the extraction sites. Understanding what to expect regarding your stitches, including when they dissolve and what to do if there are complications, is essential for a smooth recovery. This guide will address common concerns and provide helpful information about stitches after wisdom teeth removal.
How Long Do Stitches Last After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
The type of stitches used will largely determine how long they last. Most oral surgeons use absorbable stitches, which means they dissolve on their own over time, usually within 7 to 10 days. You won't need a follow-up appointment to have them removed. However, some surgeons may use non-absorbable stitches, requiring removal by a dentist or oral surgeon after about a week. Your surgeon will inform you of the type of stitches used during your procedure and provide clear instructions on aftercare.
What If My Stitches Come Out Early?
Don't panic if a stitch or two comes loose or falls out prematurely. This is more common than you might think and, in many cases, isn't cause for alarm. The body is remarkably resilient, and often the wound will continue to heal naturally. However, it's crucial to contact your oral surgeon or dentist immediately to report this. They can assess the situation and determine if any further action is needed. They might advise on extra care or a brief follow-up appointment.
What Should I Do If I See Part of a Stitch Hanging Out?
If you see a part of a stitch hanging out of your mouth, resist the urge to pull it out yourself! This could lead to infection or further complications. Instead, contact your oral surgeon or dentist. They can safely remove or trim the loose portion.
How Can I Tell If My Stitches Are Infected?
Recognizing signs of infection is key to preventing serious problems. Contact your oral surgeon or dentist immediately if you experience any of the following:
- Increased pain: Pain that worsens rather than gradually improves is a warning sign.
- Swelling: Significant or increasing swelling around the extraction site could indicate an infection.
- Redness: Redness, warmth, or tenderness around the area is a potential sign of infection.
- Fever: A fever is a clear indication that something is wrong.
- Pus: The presence of pus is a definitive sign of infection and requires immediate attention.
- Bad breath: Persistent bad breath that doesn't improve with brushing and flossing may indicate an infection.
Why Do I Need Stitches After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Stitches are used to help control bleeding, hold the blood clot in place (crucial for proper healing), and keep the wound closed to prevent infection and promote faster healing. They provide structural support, allowing the gum tissue to heal properly.
Can I Eat Normally After Wisdom Teeth Extraction With Stitches?
Immediately following surgery, a soft food diet is recommended to avoid dislodging the stitches or irritating the extraction sites. As healing progresses, you can gradually reintroduce more solid foods into your diet. Always follow your oral surgeon's specific dietary recommendations. Generally, avoid anything too hot, hard, or crunchy in the early days.
What Happens If the Blood Clot Dissolves Before My Stitches?
A blood clot is vital for proper healing. If the blood clot dissolves prematurely (a condition called dry socket), it can be extremely painful. Contact your oral surgeon or dentist immediately if you experience intense, throbbing pain, especially a few days after the surgery. They'll likely pack the socket with medication to alleviate the pain and promote healing.
Remember, this information is for general guidance only. Always follow the specific instructions provided by your oral surgeon or dentist regarding your post-operative care and stitch management. Their professional advice is crucial for a successful and complication-free recovery.