John 13:31-35 presents a pivotal moment in Jesus' final hours, a moment brimming with profound implications for believers across centuries. This passage, focusing on a "new commandment" of love, offers a rich tapestry of theological and practical insights that resonate deeply with our lives today. Let's delve into this powerful scripture, exploring its context and application to modern Christian living.
The Context: Judas's Departure and Jesus's Farewell Discourse
Before we unpack verses 31-35, it's crucial to understand the broader context within John's Gospel. Jesus has just finished washing the disciples' feet, a powerful act of humility and service. This act directly precedes Judas's departure to betray Jesus, creating a stark contrast between selfless love and bitter treachery. The verses we focus on are part of Jesus's farewell discourse, a poignant conversation with his disciples before his crucifixion. He's preparing them for his imminent departure and equipping them for the mission that lies ahead.
John 13:31-35: Unveiling the New Commandment
Let's examine the core verses: *"Now is the Son of Man glorified, and God is glorified in him. If God is glorified in him, God will also glorify him in himself, and glorify him at once. Little children, yet a little while I am with you. You will seek me, and as I said to the Jews, ‘Where I am going you cannot come,’ so now I say to you. A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another: just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another. By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another." *
This passage highlights several key themes:
The Glorification of the Son of Man: Jesus's impending glorification, though through suffering, is presented as a testament to God's glory. This sets the stage for the new commandment, demonstrating that love, like Jesus's sacrifice, is a path to ultimate glory.
The Imminent Departure and Seeking: Jesus acknowledges his impending departure and the disciples' inability to immediately follow him to his heavenly glory. This emphasizes the importance of the commandment he's about to give – a commandment that will guide them in his absence.
The New Commandment of Love: This is the central theme. It's not simply a reiteration of existing Old Testament commands to love one's neighbor. It's a new commandment, rooted in the kind of love Jesus demonstrated – a selfless, sacrificial love that mirrors his own love for his disciples. This love transcends mere affection; it's a commitment to act in the best interests of others, even at personal cost.
The Identifying Mark of Discipleship: Jesus clearly states that genuine love for one another will be the defining characteristic of his followers. This love will serve as a powerful witness to the world, demonstrating the transformative power of faith.
Frequently Asked Questions (PAAs)
Here we'll address some common questions related to John 13:31-35:
How is this a "new" commandment if love is mentioned in the Old Testament?
While the Old Testament emphasizes love for God and neighbor (Leviticus 19:18), Jesus's commandment is new in its depth and motivation. The Old Testament commands were largely based on obedience to the law. Jesus's command is rooted in his sacrificial love, calling for a love that mirrors his own selfless devotion. It's a call to love even enemies, a radical departure from typical societal norms.
What does it mean to love one another "as I have loved you"?
This calls for a love characterized by:
- Self-Sacrifice: Jesus willingly gave his life for his disciples, the ultimate act of selfless love. This implies a willingness to put others' needs before our own.
- Forgiveness: Jesus continually forgave his disciples' failings. This calls for extending forgiveness to those who have wronged us.
- Service: Jesus's washing of the disciples' feet exemplifies humble service. We are called to serve one another in acts of kindness and compassion.
- Unconditional Love: Jesus's love wasn't contingent on the disciples' perfection. Our love should be similarly unconditional, embracing others despite their flaws.
How can we practically apply this new commandment in our daily lives?
Applying this commandment involves intentional choices:
- Seeking Opportunities to Serve: Actively look for ways to serve others, both within and outside the church community.
- Practicing Forgiveness: Extend grace and forgiveness to those who have hurt you.
- Showing Empathy and Compassion: Strive to understand others' perspectives and offer support in times of need.
- Building Genuine Relationships: Cultivate relationships built on trust, respect, and mutual support.
Conclusion
John 13:31-35 isn't simply a historical account; it's a living challenge to modern Christians. The new commandment of love is the heart of Christian discipleship, the defining mark that distinguishes believers from the world. Embracing this commandment requires a radical shift in perspective, demanding a selfless commitment to love that mirrors the sacrifice and compassion of Jesus Christ. May this sermon inspire us to live out this powerful command in our daily lives, becoming true reflections of God's love to a world in desperate need.
