Choosing the right breast implant placement is a crucial decision for anyone considering breast augmentation. While placing implants beneath the pectoral muscle (submuscular) is a common technique, many women opt for placement above the muscle (subglandular). This guide will explore the pros and cons of subglandular placement, addressing common questions and concerns.
What are the Advantages of Placing Breast Implants Above the Muscle?
Subglandular placement, where the implant is positioned on top of the chest muscle, offers several advantages:
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Shorter recovery time: Many patients report a faster recovery period with subglandular placement compared to submuscular. This is because the surgery is less invasive, involving smaller incisions and less tissue manipulation. Bruising and swelling are often less severe and resolve quicker.
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Less post-operative pain: Due to the less invasive nature of the procedure, patients often experience less post-operative pain and discomfort.
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Natural look and feel: With proper placement and implant selection, subglandular implants can provide a natural look and feel, seamlessly integrating with the body's contours. The implants sit closer to the skin, which can result in a softer, more natural breast shape for some individuals.
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Lower cost: In some cases, the procedure may be slightly less expensive due to less surgical time and potentially reduced hospital stay.
What are the Disadvantages of Placing Breast Implants Above the Muscle?
While offering benefits, subglandular placement also presents potential drawbacks:
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Increased visibility of the implant: Because the implant is positioned directly above the muscle, it may be more easily visible or palpable, particularly in thinner individuals.
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Higher risk of capsular contracture: This is a complication where scar tissue forms around the implant, causing it to feel hard and potentially become painful or misshapen. The risk is generally higher with subglandular placement.
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Implant rippling or wrinkling: The implant may be more prone to rippling or wrinkling, especially with textured implants, as the implant's surface is closer to the skin.
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Increased risk of displacement: Although rare, the implant has a slightly greater chance of shifting or moving out of position compared to submuscular placement.
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Potential for palpability: The implant may be easier to feel through the breast tissue.
What is the difference between above and below the muscle placement?
The primary difference lies in the location of the implant relative to the pectoral muscle. Submuscular placement positions the implant beneath the chest muscle, providing a layer of cushioning and potentially minimizing the visibility and palpability of the implant. Conversely, subglandular placement places the implant on top of the chest muscle, resulting in a potentially faster recovery but a higher risk of certain complications. The choice depends on individual factors like body type, breast tissue, and surgeon recommendations.
Is above the muscle placement right for me?
The suitability of subglandular placement depends heavily on individual factors. Your surgeon will consider several aspects, including:
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Amount of breast tissue: Patients with adequate breast tissue are better candidates for subglandular placement.
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Body habitus: Body type and overall body composition play a role in determining the suitability of the placement method.
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Desired outcome: The desired aesthetic outcome will influence the surgeon's recommendation.
Ultimately, a thorough consultation with a board-certified plastic surgeon is crucial to determine the best placement technique for your specific needs and body type. They will assess your individual circumstances and discuss the risks and benefits of each approach to help you make an informed decision. Remember, the goal is to achieve the best possible aesthetic result with the lowest possible risk.
What type of implant is best for above the muscle placement?
The type of implant (smooth or textured, saline or silicone) is a separate consideration from placement and should be discussed with your surgeon. There's no single "best" implant type for subglandular placement; the optimal choice depends on various factors including your individual anatomy, desired outcome, and risk tolerance.
How long is the recovery time for above the muscle breast implants?
Recovery time varies between individuals, but generally, patients experience a shorter recovery period with subglandular placement compared to submuscular placement. This might mean less pain, less bruising, and a quicker return to normal activities. However, it's crucial to follow your surgeon's post-operative instructions carefully to ensure proper healing and minimize complications.
This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for any health concerns or before making any decisions related to your health or treatment.
