Framing Your 16x20 Print: Finding the Right 8.5x11 Mat
Choosing the right mat for your artwork is crucial for presentation and protection. Many photographers and artists work with larger prints (like 16x20) but want to incorporate them into standard-sized frames, often 8.5x11, perhaps for portfolios, albums, or simpler framing options. While a direct fit isn't possible, using a mat can beautifully bridge the size gap. This guide will explore how to achieve this successfully.
It's important to clarify upfront: you can't directly fit a 16x20 print into an 8.5x11 frame. The 16x20 print is significantly larger. The solution involves using a mat board to create a border and reduce the visible area of the print to fit the 8.5x11 frame.
What is a Mat Board, and Why Use One?
A mat board (or mat) is a piece of stiff, acid-free board placed between your artwork and the frame's glass or glazing. It serves several purposes:
- Protection: It prevents the artwork from directly touching the glass, preventing potential damage from abrasion or condensation.
- Presentation: It creates a clean, professional look, enhancing the artwork's visual appeal. The mat's color and width can complement or contrast the print, making it pop.
- Sizing: As in this case, it allows you to use a smaller frame for a larger print.
How to Calculate Matting for a 16x20 Print in an 8.5x11 Frame?
This isn't a simple calculation; it involves considering the desired mat width. You can't simply subtract the frame dimensions from the print dimensions because the mat itself adds to the overall size. Instead, you need to determine the desired visible area of the print within the mat opening. Consider these factors:
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Desired Mat Width: How wide do you want the mat border around your print? A wider border will show more of the mat and less of the print, while a narrower border will have a greater emphasis on the image. A balanced approach often works best, typically between 1/2 inch and 1 inch.
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Mat Opening Size: This is the size of the hole cut in the mat board to display your print. To find this, subtract double your chosen mat width from each dimension of your frame. For example, if you want a 1-inch mat, your mat opening should be 8.5 inches - (2 x 1 inch) = 6.5 inches wide and 11 inches - (2 x 1 inch) = 9 inches tall.
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Print-to-Matting Ratio: Since your 16x20 print is significantly larger than your 6.5x9 inch opening, you'll only be showcasing a portion of your print. You'll need to choose which section of the print to showcase, cropping it essentially as it will fit in the window provided.
In short, there's no single answer to "how to mat a 16x20 to 8.5x11". It depends on your preferred mat width and how you want to crop your print.
Where to Get Matting Services?
Many local frame shops offer custom matting services. You'll provide them with your 16x20 print and your 8.5x11 frame, and they will precisely cut the mat to your specifications, allowing you to choose the mat board color and width.
Can I Mat This Myself?
Yes, you can mat the print yourself, but it requires precision cutting tools like a mat cutter. Improper cutting can ruin your mat and print. It's recommended to practice on scrap mat board before attempting your final cut.
What Kind of Mat Board Should I Use?
Choose an acid-free mat board to prevent damage to your print over time. Acid-free materials ensure the print's longevity. Various colors are available to complement your artwork.
This process involves planning and careful measurement. If you're unsure, consulting a professional framing service is always a good option. They can help you choose the right mat board and ensure a precise cut, resulting in a professional-looking presentation of your 16x20 print within your 8.5x11 frame.
